Sentiero
A brightly lit, traditional Italian pharmacy interior with wooden shelves and glass display cases, a pharmacist in a white coat behind the counter.
Essential phrases · audio

A Traveler's Guide to Italian Pharmacies

A sudden headache or a persistent cough can quickly put a damper on your Italian travels. But don't worry – knowing how to confidently step into a farmacia and ask for help can make all the difference.

A sudden headache or a persistent cough can quickly put a damper on your Italian travels. But don't worry – knowing how to confidently step into a farmacia and ask for help can make all the difference.

Quick answer

In an Italian farmacia — marked by a green cross — the pharmacist can advise on minor ailments and sell many remedies without a prescription. Lead with ho mal di… (I have a … ache): testa (head), gola (throat), stomaco (stomach). Ask ha qualcosa per…? (do you have something for…?) and you'll be understood.

Italian farmacie are quite different from the large drugstores many of us are used to. They're often elegant, distinct spaces, easily spotted by their glowing green cross. These aren't just for prescriptions; they're your go-to for anything from a simple blister plaster to something for a persistent cough. The farmacista, or pharmacist, is a highly trained professional, always ready to help.

Lo sapevi? · Did you know

More than just medicine

Italian pharmacies are tightly regulated and offer a wide range of services. You might find everything from cosmetics to baby formula, first aid supplies, and even basic medical advice. Don't expect to find common painkillers in supermarkets; they're exclusively sold in farmacie.

Finding your way and asking for help

Dov'è la farmacia più vicina?
/doˈvɛ la farmaˈtʃia pju vviˈtʃina/
Where is the nearest pharmacy?
Ho bisogno di un farmaco per...
/o bbiˈzoɲɲo di un ˈfarmako per/
I need medicine for...
Ho mal di testa.
/o mal di ˈtɛsta/
I have a headache.
Ho mal di pancia.
/o mal di ˈpantʃa/
I have a stomach ache.
Ho la tosse.
/o la ˈtɔsse/
I have a cough.

Once inside, you might need to wait for your turn, especially if there's a specific counter for prescriptions. When it's your moment, approach the farmacista and explain your symptoms simply. They are usually very helpful and often speak some English, but trying in Italian shows respect and opens doors.

YouBuongiorno. Scusi, ho mal di testa.Good morning. Excuse me, I have a headache.

FarmacistaCapisco. Ha febbre o altri sintomi?I understand. Do you have a fever or other symptoms?

YouNo, solo il mal di testa. Vorrei qualcosa di leggero.No, just the headache. I'd like something light.

FarmacistaCerto. Le consiglio questo. Prenda una compressa ogni otto ore.Certainly. I recommend this. Take one tablet every eight hours.

The farmacista is often your first, best resource for minor ailments while traveling.

Asking about the medicine

È forte?
/ɛ ˈfɔrte/
Is it strong?
Quante volte al giorno devo prenderlo?
/ˈkwante ˈvɔlte al ˈdʒorno ˈdɛvo prenˈderlo/
How many times a day should I take it?
Ha effetti collaterali?
/a efˈfɛtti kollateraˈli/
Does it have side effects?
Quanto costa?
/ˈkwanto ˈkɔsta/
How much does it cost?

The short version

Can I buy over-the-counter medicine in Italy?
Yes, many common remedies are available without a prescription, but exclusively in a farmacia. You won't find painkillers or cold medicine in regular supermarkets. The pharmacist will guide you to the appropriate non-prescription options.
Do Italian pharmacists speak English?
Often, yes! Especially in tourist areas or larger cities, many pharmacists will have at least a basic understanding of English. However, making an effort in Italian, even with just a few key phrases, is always appreciated and can lead to better service.
What if I need a prescription refilled?
If you have a prescription from your home country, it might not be valid in Italy. It's best to consult a local doctor or a farmacista who can advise you. In some cases, they might be able to provide a similar Italian equivalent, but a new prescription might be required.

At the pharmacy

Explain what you need. Type each line, or tap the mic and say it.

  1. Ask if they have something for a headache.

    RevealAvete qualcosa per il mal di testa?Do you have something for a headache?
  2. Say you have a sore throat.

    RevealHo mal di golaI have a sore throat.
  3. Ask whether you need a prescription.

    RevealServe la ricetta?Do I need a prescription?
  4. Ask where the nearest pharmacy is.

    RevealDov'è la farmacia più vicina?Where's the nearest pharmacy?

Tip — tap 🎙 to say it, 🔊 to hear it. Speaking practice needs a browser that supports speech input.

Buona passeggiata. — Aleksander
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Learn to confidently ask for what you need in Italian.

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